The ranking of the most innovative economies in Europe was determined through a methodology involving metrics such as R&D expenditure, high technology exports, and Digital Adoption Index (DAI). Each country was evaluated based on these metrics and assigned a score, with weights given to each metric.
The top 12 innovative economies in Europe, according to this ranking, include:
- Germany
- Belgium
- Netherlands
- Switzerland
- Austria
- Sweden
- United Kingdom
- France
- Finland
- Denmark
- Czechia
- Italy
Italy, for example, spent 1.45% of its GDP on R&D in 2021 and reported high technology exports of $38.9 billion. Similarly, Czechia invested 1.99% of its GDP in R&D and reported high technology exports of $41.3 billion in 2021.
The rankings highlight the innovative efforts and investments made by European countries to advance technology and research in various sectors.